The successful sprouting of apple seeds into viable seedlings requires a process that mimics natural environmental conditions. This involves stratification, a period of cold, moist storage, to break dormancy and trigger germination. The subsequent planting and nurturing of these seeds can potentially yield new apple varieties.
Cultivating apples from seed offers the opportunity to develop unique cultivars, each possessing distinct characteristics in terms of fruit flavor, disease resistance, and growth habit. Historically, this method has been instrumental in expanding apple diversity and adapting apple trees to different climates and growing conditions.